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The Mars Environmental Dynamics Analyzer, MEDA. A Suite of Environmental Sensors for the Mars 2020 Mission

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dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Manfredi, J. A.
dc.contributor.authorDe la Torre Juárez, M.
dc.contributor.authorAlonso, A.
dc.contributor.authorArruego, I.
dc.contributor.authorAtienza, T.
dc.contributor.authorBanfield, D.
dc.contributor.authorBoland, J.
dc.contributor.authorCarrera, M. A.
dc.contributor.authorCastañer, L.
dc.contributor.authorCeballos, J.
dc.contributor.authorChen Chen, H.
dc.contributor.authorCobos, A.
dc.contributor.authorConrad, Pamela G.
dc.contributor.authorCordoba, E.
dc.contributor.authorDel Río Gaztelurrutia, T.
dc.contributor.authorVicente Retortillo, Á.
dc.contributor.authorDomínguez Pumar, M.
dc.contributor.authorEspejo, S.
dc.contributor.authorFairén, A.
dc.contributor.authorFernández Palma, A.
dc.contributor.authorFerri, F.
dc.contributor.authorFischer, E.
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Manchado, A.
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Villadangos, M.
dc.contributor.authorGenzer, M.
dc.contributor.authorGiménez, Á.
dc.contributor.authorGómez Elvira, J.
dc.contributor.authorGómez, F.
dc.contributor.authorGuzewich, S. D.
dc.contributor.authorHarri, Ari-Matti
dc.contributor.authorHernández, C. D.
dc.contributor.authorHieta, M.
dc.contributor.authorHueso, R.
dc.contributor.authorJaakonaho, I.
dc.contributor.authorJiménez, J. J.
dc.contributor.authorJiménez, V.
dc.contributor.authorLarman, A.
dc.contributor.authorLeiter, R.
dc.contributor.authorLepinette, A.
dc.contributor.authorLemmon, M. T.
dc.contributor.authorLópez, G.
dc.contributor.authorMadsen, N. S.
dc.contributor.authorMäkinen, T.
dc.contributor.authorMarín Jiménez, M.
dc.contributor.authorMartín Soler, J.
dc.contributor.authorMartínez, Germán
dc.contributor.authorMolina, A.
dc.contributor.authorMora Sotomayor, L.
dc.contributor.authorMoreno Álvarez, J. F.
dc.contributor.authorNavarro, Sara
dc.contributor.authorNewman, C. E.
dc.contributor.authorOrtega, C.
dc.contributor.authorParrondo, M. C.
dc.contributor.authorPeinado, V.
dc.contributor.authorPeña, A.
dc.contributor.authorPérez Grande, I.
dc.contributor.authorPérez Hoyos, S.
dc.contributor.authorPla García, J.
dc.contributor.authorPolkko, J.
dc.contributor.authorPostigo, M.
dc.contributor.authorPrieto Ballesteros, O.
dc.contributor.authorRafkin, S. C. R.
dc.contributor.authorRamos, M.
dc.contributor.authorRichardson, M. I.
dc.contributor.authorRomeral, J.
dc.contributor.authorRunyon, K. D.
dc.contributor.authorSaiz López, A.
dc.contributor.authorSánchez Lavega, A.
dc.contributor.authorSard, I.
dc.contributor.authorSchofield, J. T.
dc.contributor.authorSebastián, E.
dc.contributor.authorSmith, M. D.
dc.contributor.authorSullivan, Robert
dc.contributor.authorTamppari, L. K.
dc.contributor.authorThompson, A. D.
dc.contributor.authorToledo, D.
dc.contributor.authorTorrero, F.
dc.contributor.authorTorres, J.
dc.contributor.authorUrquí, R.
dc.contributor.authorVelasco, T.
dc.contributor.authorViúdez Moreiras, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorZurita, S.
dc.contributor.authorApéstigue, Víctor
dc.contributor.authorFerrándiz, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorRomero Guzman, Catalina
dc.contributor.funderAgencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI)
dc.contributor.funderEuropean Research Council (ERC)
dc.contributor.funderGobierno Vasco
dc.contributor.orcidRodríguez Manfredi, J. A. [0000-0003-0461-9815]
dc.contributor.orcidSaiz López, A. [0000-0002-0060-1581]
dc.contributor.orcidChen, H. [0000-0001-9662-0308]
dc.contributor.orcidPérez Hoyos, S. [0000-0002-2587-4682]
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-15T14:20:29Z
dc.date.available2022-02-15T14:20:29Z
dc.date.issued2021-04-13
dc.description.abstractNASA’s Mars 2020 (M2020) rover mission includes a suite of sensors to monitor current environmental conditions near the surface of Mars and to constrain bulk aerosol properties from changes in atmospheric radiation at the surface. The Mars Environmental Dynamics Analyzer (MEDA) consists of a set of meteorological sensors including wind sensor, a barometer, a relative humidity sensor, a set of 5 thermocouples to measure atmospheric temperature at ∼1.5 m and ∼0.5 m above the surface, a set of thermopiles to characterize the thermal IR brightness temperatures of the surface and the lower atmosphere. MEDA adds a radiation and dust sensor to monitor the optical atmospheric properties that can be used to infer bulk aerosol physical properties such as particle size distribution, non-sphericity, and concentration. The MEDA package and its scientific purpose are described in this document as well as how it responded to the calibration tests and how it helps prepare for the human exploration of Mars. A comparison is also presented to previous environmental monitoring payloads landed on Mars on the Viking, Pathfinder, Phoenix, MSL, and InSight spacecraft.es
dc.description.peerreviewedPeerreviewes
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work has been funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness, through the projects No. ESP2014-54256-C4-1-R (also -2-R, -3-R and -4-R) and AYA2015-65041-P; Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities, projects No. ESP2016-79612-C3-1-R (also -2-R and -3-R), ESP2016-80320-C2-1-R, RTI2018-098728-B-C31 (also -C32 and -C33) and RTI2018-099825-B-C31; Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial; Ministry of Science and Innovation's Centre for the Development of Industrial Technology; Grupos Gobierno Vasco IT1366-19; and European Research Council Consolidator Grant no 818602.; The US co-authors performed their work under sponsorship from NASA's Mars 2020 project, from the Game Changing Development program within the Space Technology Mission Directorate and from the Human Exploration and Operations Directorate.es
dc.identifier.citationSpace Science Reviews 217: 48(2021)es
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11214-021-00816-9
dc.identifier.e-issn1572-9672
dc.identifier.issn0038-6308
dc.identifier.otherhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11214-021-00816-9
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12666/587
dc.language.isoenges
dc.publisherSpringer Linkes
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//ESP2014-54256-C4-1-R
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//ESP2014-54256-C4-2-R
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//ESP2014-54256-C4-3-R
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//ESP2014-54256-C4-4-R
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/1PE/AYA2015-65041-P
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ESP2016-79612-C3-1-R/ES/CIENCIA Y TECNOLOGIA DE INSTRUMENTOS ESPACIALES PARA LA CARACTERIZACION DEL AMBIENTE MARCIANO EN MULTIPLES MISIONES DE NASA - II: REMS (FASE E), TWINS (FASE E) Y MEDA (FASE D)/
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ESP2016-79612-C3-2-R
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016//ESP2016-79612-C3-3-R
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/ESP2016-80320-C2-1-R/ES/INSTRUMENTACION PARA LA INVESTIGACION Y CIENCIA ATMOSFERICA EN SUPERFICIE DE MARTE/
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/2PE/RTI2018-098728-B-C31
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-098728-B-C32
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/2PE/RTI2018-098728-B-C33
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-099825-B-C31
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/818602
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationales
dc.rights.accessRightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.licenseCopyright © 2021, The Author(s)
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectMeda Instrumentses
dc.subjectMars2020es
dc.subjectPerseverancees
dc.subjectInstrumentses
dc.subjectMarses
dc.subjectAtmospherees
dc.subjectPressurees
dc.subjectWindes
dc.subjectTemperaturees
dc.subjectSurface Temperaturees
dc.subjectAlbedoes
dc.subjectDustes
dc.subjectCloudses
dc.subjectUVes
dc.subjectThermal Infraredes
dc.subjectRadiation Fluxeses
dc.titleThe Mars Environmental Dynamics Analyzer, MEDA. A Suite of Environmental Sensors for the Mars 2020 Missiones
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.hasVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication58714d09-7145-4f29-8e36-dff187257487
relation.isAuthorOfPublication134b1504-c256-48c3-8274-09cac7885599
relation.isAuthorOfPublication37356f56-7410-4491-8150-d6a56b55f9ed
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery58714d09-7145-4f29-8e36-dff187257487

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