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Examinando por Autor "Elbaz, D."

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    JWST/MIRI Simulated Imaging: Insights into Obscured Star Formation and AGNs for Distant Galaxies in Deep Surveys
    (IOP Science Publishing, 2021-02-19) Yang, C.; Papovich, C.; Bagley, M. B.; Buat, V.; Burgarella, D.; Dickinson, M.; Elbaz, D.; Finkelstein, S.; Fontana, A.; Grogin, N. A.; Jung, I.; Kartaltepe, J. S.; Kirkpatrick, A.; Koekemoer, A. M.; Pérez González, P. G.; Pirzkal, N.; Yung, L. Y. A.; Yang, C. [0000-0001-8835-7722]; Papovich, C. [0000-0001-7503-8482]; Bagley, M. B. [0000-0002-9921-9218]; Buat, V. [0000-0003-3441-903X]; Burgarella, D. [0000-0002-4193-2539]; Dickinson, M. [0000-0001-5414-5131]; Finkelstein, S. L. [0000-0001-8519-1130]; Fontana, A. [0000-0003-3820-2823]; Grogin, N. A. [0000-0001-9440-8872]; Jung, I. [0000-0003-1187-4240]; Kartaltepe, J. S. [0000-0001-9187-3605]; Kirkpatrick, A. [0000-0002-1306-1545]; Koekemoer, A. M. [0000-0002-6610-2048]; Pérez González, P. G. [0000-0003-4528-5639]; Yung, L. Y. A. [0000-0003-3466-035X]
    The James Webb Space Telescope MIRI instrument will revolutionize extragalactic astronomy with unprecedented sensitivity and angular resolution in mid-IR. Here we assess the potential of MIRI photometry to constrain galaxy properties in the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey. We derive estimated MIRI fluxes from the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of real sources that fall in a planned MIRI pointing. We also obtain MIRI fluxes for hypothetical active galactic nucleus (AGN)–galaxy mixed models varying the AGN fractional contribution to the total IR luminosity (fracAGN). Based on these model fluxes, we simulate CEERS imaging (3.6 hr exposure) in six bands from F770W to F2100W using mirisim and reduce these data using jwst pipeline. We perform point-spread-function-matched photometry with tphot and fit the source SEDs with x-cigale, simultaneously modeling photometric redshift and other physical properties. Adding the MIRI data, the accuracy of both redshift and fracAGN is generally improved by factors of ≳2 for all sources at z ≲ 3. Notably, for pure-galaxy inputs (fracAGN = 0), the accuracy of fracAGN is improved by ∼100 times thanks to MIRI. The simulated CEERS MIRI data are slightly more sensitive to AGN detections than the deepest X-ray survey, based on the empirical LX–L6 μm relation. Like X-ray observations, MIRI can also be used to constrain the AGN accretion power (accuracy ≈0.3 dex). Our work demonstrates that MIRI will be able to place strong constraints on the mid-IR luminosities from star formation and AGNs and thereby facilitate studies of the galaxy/AGN coevolution.
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    Mid-IR cosmological spectrophotometric surveys from space: Measuring AGN and star formation at the cosmic noon with a SPICA-like mission
    (Cambridge University Press, 2021-04-23) Spignoglio, L.; Mordini, S.; Fernández Ontiveros, J. A.; Alonso Herrero, A.; Armus, L.; Bisigello, L.; Calura, F.; Carrera, F. J.; Cooray, A.; Dannerbauer, H.; Decarli, R.; Egami, E.; Elbaz, D.; Franceschini, A.; González Alfonso, E.; Graziani, L.; Gruppioni, C.; Hatziminaoglou, Evanthia; Kaneda, H.; Kohno, K.; Labiano, Á.; Magdis, Georgios E.; Malkan, M. A.; Matsuhara, H.; Nagao, T.; Naylor, D.; Pereira Santaella, M.; Pozzi, F.; Rodighiero, G.; Roelfsema, P.; Serjeant, S.; Vignali, C.; Wang, L.; Yamada, T.; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana (ASI); Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI); Comunidad de Madrid; Spignoglio, L. [0000-0001-8840-1551]; Fernández Ontiveros, J. A. [0000-0001-9490-899X]; Gruppioni, C. [0000-0002-5836-4056]; Graziani, L. [0000-0002-9231-1505]; Unidad de Excelencia Científica María de Maeztu Instituto de Astrofísica de Cantabria, MDM-2017-0765; Unidad de Excelencia Científica María de Maeztu Centro de Astrobiología del Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial y CSIC, MDM-2017-0737
    We use the SPace Infrared telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics (SPICA) project as a template to demonstrate how deep spectrophotometric surveys covering large cosmological volumes over extended fields (1– ) with a mid-IR imaging spectrometer (17– ) in conjunction with deep photometry with a far-IR camera, at wavelengths which are not affected by dust extinction can answer the most crucial questions in current galaxy evolution studies. A SPICA-like mission will be able for the first time to provide an unobscured three-dimensional (3D, i.e. x, y, and redshift z) view of galaxy evolution back to an age of the universe of less than 2 Gyrs, in the mid-IR rest frame. This survey strategy will produce a full census of the Star Formation Rate (SFR) in the universe, using polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) bands and fine-structure ionic lines, reaching the characteristic knee of the galaxy luminosity function, where the bulk of the population is distributed, at any redshift up to . Deep follow-up pointed spectroscopic observations with grating spectrometers onboard the satellite, across the full IR spectral range (17– ), would simultaneously measure Black Hole Accretion Rate (BHAR), from high-ionisation fine-structure lines, and SFR, from PAH and low- to mid-ionisation lines in thousands of galaxies from solar to low metallicities, down to the knee of their luminosity functions. The analysis of the resulting atlas of IR spectra will reveal the physical processes at play in evolving galaxies across cosmic time, especially its heavily dust-embedded phase during the activity peak at the cosmic noon ( –3), through IR emission lines and features that are insensitive to the dust obscuration.
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